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SubhashitaSubhashita Sangraha (grand anthology)

महासुभाषितसंग्रहः

Mahasubhashita Sangraha

Compiled by B.B. Chaudhuri et al.20th Century CE (traditional content)Subhashita Sangraha (grand anthology)

A monumental modern compilation of Sanskrit aphorisms drawn from hundreds of classical texts. Preserves countless subhashitas from oral tradition across topics from generosity and power to cosmic order — a standard academic reference.

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Subhashitams

Subhashitams from this grantha

gauravaṃ prāpyate dānāt
na tu vittasya sañcayāt |
sthitiruccaiḥ payodānāṃ
payodhīnāmadhaḥ sthitiḥ ||

Glory is attained through giving, not through accumulation of wealth. The rain-giving clouds dwell on high; the oceans that merely collect water remain below.

generosity · givingView
akāraṇaṃ vyākaraṇaṃ tantrīśabdo'pyakāraṇam |
akāraṇaṃ trayo vedāstaṇḍulāstatra kāraṇam ||

Grammar matters not, the sound of the lute matters not, the three Vedas matter not — rice alone is what truly matters to a hungry person.

practicality · humourView
akiñcanatvaṃ rājyaṃ ca tulayā samatolayat |
akiñcanatvamadhikaṃ rājyādapi jitātmanaḥ ||

When poverty and kingship were weighed on a balance, for one who has conquered the self, poverty outweighs even kingship.

detachment · self-masteryView
akṛtapremaiva varaṃ na punaḥ sañjātavighaṭitapremā |
uddhṛtanayanas­tāmyati yathā hi na tateha jātāndhaḥ ||

Better never to have loved than to have loved and lost — just as one born blind suffers less than one whose eyes have been gouged out.

love · lossView
arthī karoti dainyaṃ labdhārtho garvamaparitoṣaṃ ca |
naṣṭadhano'sti saśokaḥ sukhamāste niḥspṛhaḥ puruṣaḥ ||

The seeker of wealth becomes degraded, the one who gains it turns proud and dissatisfied, the one who loses it grieves — only the desireless person lives in happiness.

desire · contentmentView
aśvaṃ naiva gajaṃ naiva
vyāghraṃ naiva ca naiva ca |
ajāputraṃ baliṃ dadyāt
devo durbalagḥātakaḥ ||

Not the horse, not the elephant, not the tiger — only the lamb is offered as sacrifice in a ritual. God too strikes down only the weak.

power · weaknessView
aṅgena gātraṃ nayanena vaktraṃ
nyāyena rājyaṃ lavaṇena bhojyaṃ |
dharmeṇa hīnaṃ khalu jīvitaṃ ca
na rājate candramasā vinā niśā ||

Body is graced by its limbs, face by the eyes, kingdom by justice, food by salt. Indeed, a life devoid of Dharma does not shine — just as a night does not shine without the moon.

dharma · wisdomView